高考英语阅读理解及原文翻译
Soldiers Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor，and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter. The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive. Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had. 41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _____ A.how business is conducted by all executive and a visitor B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor C.how to tell businessmen at a glance D.how businessmen indicate status 42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage? A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor. B.Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen. D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research. 43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, ___ A.the less it affected his status B.the lower his status C.the more it affected his status D.the higher his status 44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，_____ A.the higher his status B.the less it affected his status C.the lower his status D the more it affected his status 45.Which statement is NOT true? A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance. B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man C.Business people wear similar suits. D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status. 答案：DCDAB 士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢? 2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。 观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的'地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位最低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位最高。 在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。 经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。 profession Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Dont!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny. Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon 36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____ A sought after by too many B.too difficult for young people C.for slim people only D.one can go into without special training 37.For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____ A.he will become a film star at long last B he will become a stage manager C he will be well paid D.he will end up without any Success 38.The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__ A.at work in a bicycle factory B.driving past him in her car C.going to a film studio D.waiting for a bus 39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____ A the most famous actress of the world B.playing the leading female role in a play C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day 40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D A this is something which happens once in a while B.this is a highly profitable chance C.this is something highly possible D this is a very rare chance 答案：ADDBD 演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。 当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。
“春之星”品牌的含义及相关阐释？
“春之星”品牌赋于消费者的想象空间，创意的美感，生活的概念，我们的目标消费者的心态年龄定位于20-40岁之间，适应多元化人群。有的文化素养较高，追求生活内容精致，有的思想前卫，追求个性时尚；有的生活安逸思想丰富，追求高品质生活。
在“春之星”您可以找到属于自己的时尚理念，张扬个性，在素雅中蕴涵高贵，在简洁中有挡不住的雅致和特别。
“春之星”助您建立起对自己足够的自信，带着这个年龄特有的男性魅力。
高考阅读理解或高中英语阅读理解带有全文翻译的书有哪些？
高考阅读理解：王长喜英语四级考试书——标准英语阅读全文翻译100篇，每篇文章都有全文翻译，后面的结构分析也很详细，你可以买本看看，四级英语比高中的英语词汇量大，如果看得话，可以增加你的词汇量，当然，是高考超纲的看起来会比较吃力。高中英语阅读理解带有全文翻译：新概念英语第四册吧，比较经典的书，几十年了。针对阅读理解，建议还是提高自己的阅读能力，我是速读协会会员，给你推荐一个提高阅读能的工具：1、阅读能力是一个笼统的概念，阅读包含阅读速度、阅读理解力、整理归纳分析能力等，语文、英语阅读在阅读速度、归纳提取重点两个方面表现得更明显。2、培养阅读能力，首先要掌握科学高效的阅读方法，也就是练习快速阅读（速读），其次养成阅读的习惯，多读多练。阅读能力是需要从小培养的，快速阅读是一种科学、高效的读书方法，它激活我们的“眼、脑”潜能，培养我们直接把视觉器官感知的文字符号转换成意义，消除头脑中潜在的发音现象，越过由发声到理解意义的过程，形成眼脑直映式的阅读方式。最终实现阅读提速、整体感知、理解记忆的飞跃。具体练习可以参考：《精英特速读记忆训练网站》，《精英特快速阅读记忆训练》是我们协会认可的，安装软件即可进行试用训练，我自己练习过的，用正式软件坚持每天练习一个多小时，15-30个小时，阅读速度差不多能提高5-10倍的。 提高阅读能力，培养读书兴趣，让阅读成为习惯，对于提高自己的认知和思考不无裨益。3、如果是正在考试或者正在忙着备考的学生，特别阅读记忆差的，我建议学习一下精英特，精英特速读也是我们协会认可的。扩展资料:高考过后，“一条草鱼”刷了屏。事出2017年高考浙江省语文卷，其中有一道现代文阅读题，讲的是一碗草鱼汤的美味。因为题目之难，有人戏称，枉费在朋友圈转发了那么多条“好运锦鲤”，没想到败给了一条草鱼。更火上浇油的，是文章原作者巩高峰现身，称“标准答案没出来，我怎么知道我想表达什么”。阅读理解题，原作者竟然“理解不了”？这种极富视觉冲击力和讽刺意味的事件，几乎每年都会成为热炒话题。作家周国平日前甚至出书，题目就是《试卷中的周国平》，表达了对阅读题出题方式的不满。巩高峰之所以一夜变“网红”，正是因为这种“反讽”。有人认为，这是高考命题不合理的典型例证：作者本人都不知道“想表达什么”，考生怎么会知道？这样的考题，能检测出真实的语文水平吗？然而事实真的如此吗？我们不妨厘清两个概念，“写作”和“命题”。很多时候，“写作”是一种浑然天成的状态，作家纵然会“设计”，但往往受笔下人物、事件牵引，水到渠成，如果边写边想“这段用两种修辞”“下段用一组叠词”，恐怕难入佳境；“命题”恰恰相反，对命题者来说，如何用一篇文本，最大程度地考查学生语文素养，是其终极目的，在这个过程中，有分析、解读、升华等“化验其成分”的过程，再正常不过。矛盾就在这个过程中产生。“画美人者”和“解剖美人者”，心境毕竟不同，要求前者干后者的活儿，不可能没有别扭感和冲突感，更可能“当时就这么写的，没细想为什么”。其实说到底，很多作家写作时，凭借扎实功底和深厚积淀，很多时候“此中有真意，欲辨已忘言”，但对考生而言，必须说出个一二三来。原作者不会阅读题，看似矛盾，实不矛盾，因为两者目的不同，结果自然可能会有出入。正如巩高峰表示：“小说我写完了，跟我就没关系了，谁爱怎么解读都是可以的，老师拿去出题当然也是可以的。”分解剖析名篇佳作，进行阅读理解，是语文教学的重要方式。学语文如同学体操、武术，一开始要进行动作分解，经过反复练习才会变成本能；也如学书法、音乐，都要经过临摹、背诵、模仿的阶段，等到了一定水平，自然会厚积薄发。正如中小学生写作文时，允许想象、虚构某些场景、情节，抒写积极正面的思想感情，这不必解读为“撒谎作文”，对阅读理解题“答案”的把握也是如此。古往今来许多大师、大家，谁一开始不是从学习别人起步的呢？作为一名中学生，被老师用阅读理解题的方式“扶一程”，很有必要。等到掌握了各种技巧，具备了一定素养，自然不必寻寻觅觅“作者想表达什么”，而能自成一家之言。从这个意义上说，我们不妨对“原作者做不对阅读题”现象多点理解和宽容。阅读理解命题最难的一点，是文章向来仁者见仁、智者见智，“一千个人心中有一千个哈姆雷特”。但考题就是要提炼出共识部分，让“一千个考生心中只有一个或几个哈姆雷特”，否则就要扣分，争议的焦点就在于此。难道问题就无解了吗？不尽然。语文教学中，阅读理解不可或缺，考试也必不可少，但要想达到真实检测考生语文素养的目的，题目不妨灵活一点，少点“标准答案”，允许“言之不同”，只要说得在理，就能得分。这样，无论是对培养学生的阅读能力还是发散思维能力，抑或是增强考试的科学性、准确性，有百利而无一害。当前，高考改革正在稳步推进，但“宏观层面”居多，对“微观层面”的改革尚需发力，阅读理解考试改革不妨先行一步。参考资料来源：人民网-高考阅读题作者不会？可以理解(凭栏处)
